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Muhammad Kurd Ali
Muhammad Kurd Ali (1876–1953) ((アラビア語: محمد كردعلي)) was a notable Syrian scholar, historian and literary critic in the Arabic language. He was the founder and director of the Academy of the Arabic Language in Damascus (1918) till his death.
==Early life==
Is Muhammad ibn Abd al-Razzaq ibn Muhammad Kurd 'Ali, born in Sulaimaniya in 1876 and was originally from the Kurdish region of Iraq. Kurd 'Ali learned to read and write in the kuttab where he also studied the Koran. He received his preparatory education at Al-Rushdieya school, and then completed his secondary education at the Azarieh School.
Muhammad Kurd 'Ali loved writing and journalism and developed an early interest in reading books and collecting them since childhood. Although illiterate himself, his father encouraged him to acquire books, and gave him sufficient assistance to possess them. As Kurd 'Ali developed more skill in science and language, he started to read newspapers and magazines in French, Turkish and Arabic. At the age of sixteen, he was writing news articles and was paid by newspapers. His vocation did not stop at this point, he loved Arabic poetry and rhyme rhetoric; and he kept close company with well-known local senior scholars at the time, drawing on their knowledge and literature, such as: Saleem Bukhari, Sheikh Mohammed Al Mubarak, and Sheikh Taher Algaza’ri.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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